What describes mono polar radio frequency?

Mono polar radio frequency is characterized by applying a single electrode to a targeted area, which allows for focused delivery of energy into the deeper layers of the skin. This method works by using one electrode to generate the radio frequency energy while the return path is usually through the ground or an indifferent electrode, allowing the current to pass deep into the tissue.

The targeted approach of mono polar radio frequency enables practitioners to treat specific areas effectively, promoting collagen production and skin tightening. This is particularly valuable in advanced esthetics, where precision and effectiveness are crucial for achieving desired results in treatments.

In contrast, options that describe multiple electrodes or simultaneous electrodes refer to different modalities of radio frequency that distribute energy differently. Alternating current through the entire body does not align with the concept of mono polar systems, which focus energy application through a single electrode in a localized manner.